If you have ever wondered about the descriptions of wealth rotting, being eaten, or rusting in a few locations in the New Testament then read this post.
“Your riches have rotted and your garments have become moth-eaten. Your gold and your silver have rusted.” (James 5:2-3)
“Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth, where moth and rust destroy, and where thieves break in and steal.” (Matt. 6:19)
To understand these unusual descriptions, believers must put these warnings into a 1st century context. These descriptions revolve around the primary sources of wealth in their historical context. First, storehouses of grain are commonly sited as wealth in ancient times. These foodstuffs run the risk—or better yet, the inevitable reality—of rotting. Secondly, elaborate and abundant sets of clothing were signs of wealth and prominence. These possessions could be destroyed (eaten) by moths. Lastly, gold and silver are obvious indicators of wealth in the first century. Even these resources are subject to destruction (rust). A contemporary version of the same concept would sound something like: Your stocks have plummeted, your houses foreclosed, and your accounts are overdrawn. All wealth in this world will not last. As God’s people, we are called to wisely “Store up for yourselves treasures in heaven, where neither moth nor rust destroys, and where thieves do not break in or steal.” (Matt. 6:20)
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